• First recorded in the United States at Townsend Inlet, Cape May County, New Jersey in 1988 • May have been introduced via discharge of ship ballast water transported from the western North Pacific Ocean
• Commonly orange-brown, also green and maroon • Light and dark bands on legs with red spots on the claws • Square-shaped carapace (shell) with 3 spines on each side • Can grow up to 2-3 in (5-7.6 cm) wide
• Prefers rocks and cobble, but may be found in soft sediments and other habitats • Primarily in mid to low intertidal zones; sometimes below the low-tide line • Tolerant of a wide range of salinity and temperature • Tends to aggregate in large numbers under rocks
• Maine to North Carolina • Native to Russia, Korea, China, and Japan
• Eats young clams, mussels, oysters, larval and juvenile fish, algae, salt marsh grass, and many other species • May threaten aquaculture